CHAPTER 2
LITERATURE REVIEW
installment payments on your 1 Types of Self-control Problems
2 . 1 . one particular: Vandalism
According to article ‘What is vandalism', written by Dye1, she described vandalism as being a crime that generally requires the destruction, disfigurement of public or perhaps private property. A person does not have to destroy a house to be recharged with criminal behaviour. This offense can include works that basically demise a bit of property. For instance , a person may grab the chairs of a university bus. The bus remains operable, but its value as well as ability to be used are reduced. Kraus (1979) said that criminal behaviour consequences are usually simply causing trouble and anger. One aspect of school criminal behaviour is often reported in studies from the United States as the research from Rubel (1977) claims that the interconnection of vandalism with other types of school crimes such as small theft in the school and private violence against staff and students. Relating to Cohen (1973) people sees this kind of behavior because threatening. Even though vandalism is directed at general public property, the public still dreaded being victims of out of control juveniles that roaming the street.
2 . 1 . 2: Absenteeism
In that case, Heathfield2 defined absenteeism as the persistent absent by work or study. Absenteeism usually resolved through progressively stricter disciplinary measures that may result in the end of contract of the individual's employment. This can be generally governed by the establishment attendance policy. Rayner & Riding (1996) cited Schostak (1980) in the uk that available at least 800, 000 learners absent from practice for unexcused reasons. Webb (1993) suggest that approximately five hundred thousand students were absent each day. Students who have absenteeism complications generally suffer academically and socially. Relating to Baker and Jansen (2000), research indicate that students who also are lacking have lower achievement and might be penalized on evaluation scores. Suffered absences may result in retention and truancy....
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